Alabama, located in the southeastern United States, is divided into 67 counties and has 460 incorporated cities and towns. The state’s population is approximately 5.1 million people, making it the 24th most populous state in the U.S. Alabama covers an area of 52,420 square miles, ranking it 30th in size. Major cities include Birmingham, Montgomery (the capital), Huntsville, and Mobile. Huntsville, in particular, has seen rapid growth and is now Alabama’s largest city. Birmingham is a key industrial and cultural hub, while Mobile, located along the Gulf Coast, has a rich history and serves as a major port. Alabama is home to several significant travel destinations, including the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores and Orange Beach, the U.S. Space & Rocket Center in Huntsville, and the Civil Rights landmarks in Montgomery and Selma, such as the Rosa Parks Museum and Edmund Pettus Bridge. The state also features natural attractions like Little River Canyon and Cheaha Mountain, Alabama’s highest point. Outdoor activities, historic sites, and cultural tourism draw visitors year-round, while major sporting events, such as college football games (notably the Iron Bowl), add to its tourism appeal. The state’s blend of history, natural beauty, and modern attractions makes it a diverse travel destination.
Alabama has 67 counties. The most populous counties in Alabama are Jefferson County (home to Birmingham), Mobile County (Mobile), Madison County (Huntsville), Montgomery County (Montgomery), Tuscaloosa County (Tuscaloosa), Baldwin County (Daphne and Gulf Shores),...
Washington County, located in southwestern Alabama, is the oldest county in the state, established in 1800, even before Alabama became a state. It was named in honor of George Washington, the first President of...
Wilcox County, located in the southwestern part of Alabama, was established in 1819 and named after Lieutenant Joseph M. Wilcox, a hero of the Creek War. The county is known for its rural landscape,...
Walker County, Alabama, is located in the north-central part of the state. Established in 1823, the county was named after John Williams Walker, a U.S. Senator from Alabama. Its early economy was based on...
Tuscaloosa County, located in west-central Alabama, was founded in 1818, one year before Alabama became a state. It was named after the famed Native American leader Chief Tuskaloosa, who fought against Spanish explorers in...
Tallapoosa County, located in east-central Alabama, was established in 1832 and named after the Tallapoosa River, which flows through the region. The river, along with Lake Martin, has played a vital role in the...
Talladega County, located in the central part of Alabama, is known for its rich history and diverse landscapes, from mountainous terrain to fertile plains. The county was established in 1832 and was named after...
Sumter County, located in the west-central part of Alabama, was established in 1832 and named after General Thomas Sumter, a hero of the American Revolutionary War. The county is part of the Alabama Black...
Shelby County is located in the central part of Alabama and was founded in 1818. It was named after Isaac Shelby, a Revolutionary War hero and the first Governor of Kentucky. The county has...
St. Clair County, located in north-central Alabama, was established in 1818 and is named after General Arthur St. Clair, a hero of the American Revolution. It is one of the few counties in the...
Russell County, located in the southeastern part of Alabama, was established in 1832 and named after Colonel Gilbert C. Russell, a hero of the Creek Indian Wars. The county has a rich history tied...
Randolph County, located in east-central Alabama, was established in 1832 and named after John Randolph, a prominent Virginia congressman. Known for its scenic beauty, including rolling hills and numerous rivers and lakes, the county...
Pickens County, located in west-central Alabama, was established in 1820 and named after Revolutionary War hero General Andrew Pickens of South Carolina. The county is part of Alabama’s Black Belt, historically known for its...
Morgan County, located in the northern part of Alabama, was established in 1818 and named after General Daniel Morgan, a Revolutionary War hero. The county is nestled in the Tennessee River Valley, making it...
Pike County, located in southeastern Alabama, was established in 1821 and named in honor of Zebulon Pike, an explorer and military officer. The county’s history is deeply rooted in agriculture, with cotton, timber, and...
Perry County, located in the Black Belt region of Alabama, was established in 1819 and named after Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, a hero of the War of 1812. The county is known for its...
Montgomery County, located in the central part of Alabama, was established in 1816 and named after General Richard Montgomery, a hero of the American Revolutionary War. The county is best known for its county...
Mobile County, located in the southwestern corner of Alabama, is one of the oldest and largest counties in the state. Established in 1812, the county is named after the indigenous Mobile tribe, who once...
Monroe County, located in southern Alabama, was established in 1815 and named after James Monroe, the fifth president of the United States. The county is historically significant for its connection to the Southern literary...
Marshall County, located in the north-central part of Alabama, was established in 1836 and named after Chief Justice John Marshall of the U.S. Supreme Court. The county is known for its stunning landscapes, with...
Marengo County, located in the west-central part of Alabama, was founded in 1818 and is named after the Battle of Marengo, a victory by Napoleon Bonaparte in Italy. The area was initially settled by...
Marion County, located in the northwestern part of Alabama, was established on February 13, 1818. Named after General Francis Marion, a hero of the American Revolutionary War, the county is known for its agricultural...
Madison County, located in the northern part of Alabama, was established in 1808 and is the oldest county in the state. The county was named after James Madison, the fourth President of the United...
Lowndes County, located in south-central Alabama, is known for its rich history and deep connection to the Civil Rights Movement. The county was established in 1830 and named after William Lowndes, a prominent South...
Macon County, located in the east-central part of Alabama, was established in 1832 from land ceded by the Creek Nation. The county is named after Nathaniel Macon, a prominent U.S. Senator from North Carolina....
Limestone County, located in the northern part of Alabama, was established in 1818, a year before Alabama achieved statehood. The county is named after the limestone rock that is abundant in the area. Its...
Lee County is located in eastern Alabama, bordering the state of Georgia. The county was established in 1866, named after Confederate General Robert E. Lee. Known for its rich historical and cultural heritage, the...
Lawrence County, located in northern Alabama, was established in 1818, one year before Alabama became a state. The county was named after James Lawrence, a naval hero of the War of 1812 famous for...
Lamar County is located in the northwestern part of Alabama, bordering Mississippi. It was established in 1877 and named after Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar, a prominent figure in Mississippi politics and a former U.S....
Lauderdale County, located in the northwestern corner of Alabama, was established in 1818, one year before Alabama became a state. The county was named after Colonel James Lauderdale, who died during the War of...