List of Cities in New Jersey Alphabetically

by btobers · Published August 11, 2024 · Updated November 11, 2024

New Jersey has around 565 municipalities, which include both cities and towns. The state capital is Trenton, while the largest city is Newark, a major transportation hub. Other large cities in New Jersey include Jersey City, Paterson, Elizabeth, Edison, Woodbridge, Lakewood, Toms River, Hamilton, and Clifton. New Jersey’s cities are part of the greater New York City and Philadelphia metropolitan areas, making it a densely populated and economically significant state. The state is known for its diverse urban and suburban communities, with smaller towns playing key roles in the economy and culture.

1. Newark

City Facts

Population: Approximately 345,000 (2023 estimates)
Area Codes: 973
Zip Codes: 07101–07199
County: Essex County

Geography and History

Newark, located in northern New Jersey, is the largest city in the state. Positioned on the west bank of the Passaic River, it is about 8 miles west of Manhattan. The city has an elevation of around 33 feet and experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Newark was originally settled in 1666 by Puritans from Connecticut and became an important industrial center during the 19th century due to its location and access to transportation. It played a significant role in the development of American industry, including manufacturing, transportation, and trade. Today, Newark is a major economic and cultural hub, known for its diverse population and its role as a gateway city to New York City.

Colleges and Universities

Rutgers University-Newark: A major public research university offering undergraduate and graduate programs across various disciplines, with a focus on research and community engagement.
New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT): Renowned for its engineering, technology, and architecture programs, NJIT offers a range of undergraduate and graduate degrees.
Seton Hall University: A private Catholic university offering programs in business, law, and liberal arts, known for its strong emphasis on ethics and social justice.
Prudential Center: Not a college, but a major landmark and venue for sports and entertainment events, contributing to the city’s cultural landscape.
Essex County College: Provides associate degrees and vocational training, with a focus on community-oriented education and accessible pathways to higher education.

Major Landmarks

Newark boasts several notable landmarks. The Prudential Center is a prominent arena hosting concerts, sports events, and entertainment shows. The Newark Museum of Art is the largest museum in New Jersey, featuring extensive collections of American art, decorative arts, and science exhibits. Branch Brook Park, known for its cherry blossom trees, offers beautiful landscapes and recreational activities. The New Jersey Performing Arts Center (NJPAC) is a major venue for music, theater, and dance performances, contributing to the city’s vibrant cultural scene. The Ironbound District, famous for its Portuguese and Spanish cuisine, is a lively area reflecting Newark’s diverse cultural heritage. Additionally, the historic Newark Penn Station provides a glimpse into the city’s transportation history and architectural heritage.

2. Jersey City

City Facts

Population: Approximately 300,000 (2023 estimates)
Area Codes: 201, 551
Zip Codes: 07097–07311
County: Hudson County

Geography and History

Jersey City, situated in northeastern New Jersey along the Hudson River, directly faces Manhattan across the river. The city sits at an elevation of around 10 feet and experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Founded in 1660, Jersey City grew rapidly during the 19th and 20th centuries as an industrial and transportation hub. The city played a crucial role in shipping and manufacturing, and its waterfront location made it a key entry point for immigrants. In recent decades, Jersey City has undergone significant redevelopment, particularly along its waterfront, transitioning into a vibrant residential and business area with close ties to New York City.

Colleges and Universities

New Jersey City University (NJCU): Offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs, with strengths in education, business, and the arts.
Saint Peter’s University: A private Catholic institution providing liberal arts education with a focus on social justice and community service.
Hudson County Community College (HCCC): Provides associate degrees and certificate programs, with a focus on practical, career-oriented education.
Montclair State University – University Center: Offers programs and courses accessible to Jersey City residents, with a strong emphasis on education and business.
Rutgers University – Newark Campus: Though primarily based in Newark, it serves the Jersey City area and offers a broad range of academic programs.

Major Landmarks

Jersey City features several significant landmarks. Liberty State Park offers stunning views of the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island, providing recreational space and historical exhibits. The Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal, also known as Communipaw Terminal, is a historic site reflecting the city’s role in immigration and transportation. The Goldman Sachs Tower is a prominent skyscraper and a symbol of the city’s financial and commercial growth. The Liberty Science Center provides interactive science exhibits and educational programs for all ages. The Newport Centre Mall offers shopping and dining options, contributing to the city’s vibrant urban environment. The waterfront area, including the Jersey City Waterfront Walkway, features parks, public art, and cultural events, enhancing the city’s appeal.

3. Paterson

City Facts

Population: Approximately 160,000 (2023 estimates)
Area Codes: 973
Zip Codes: 07501–07514
County: Passaic County

Geography and History

Paterson is located in northern New Jersey, along the Passaic River, about 12 miles west of Manhattan. The city sits at an elevation of approximately 45 feet and has a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. Founded in 1791 as an industrial city by Alexander Hamilton and the Society for Establishing Useful Manufactures, Paterson was a pioneering site for American industry, particularly in textiles and silk production. It played a vital role in the early American industrial revolution. Today, Paterson is known for its historical significance, its diverse population, and its ongoing revitalization efforts aimed at preserving its industrial heritage.

Colleges and Universities

William Paterson University: Offers a broad range of undergraduate and graduate programs, including strong programs in business, education, and the arts.
Passaic County Community College (PCCC): Provides associate degrees and vocational training, focusing on accessible education and community service.
Montclair State University – Paterson Center: Offers various academic programs and courses in Paterson, emphasizing business and education.
The College of Saint Elizabeth: Although based in Morristown, it offers distance learning programs accessible to Paterson students, particularly in the fields of business and education.
New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT): Provides advanced programs in technology and engineering relevant to the Paterson area.

Major Landmarks

Paterson is home to several notable landmarks. The Great Falls of the Passaic River is one of the largest waterfalls in the eastern U.S. and a key site for industrial history. The Paterson Museum highlights the city’s industrial past and technological innovations. The Alexander Hamilton Historical House, located in the nearby city of Hamilton, reflects Paterson’s role in early American industry. The Paterson Free Public Library provides cultural and educational resources to residents. The Hinchliffe Stadium, a historic sports venue, is known for its role in African American sports history and ongoing restoration efforts. The Lambert Castle, now a museum, offers panoramic views of the city and insight into its historical development.

4. Elizabeth

City Facts

Population: Approximately 135,000 (2023 estimates)
Area Codes: 908, 973
Zip Codes: 07201–07208
County: Union County

Geography and History

Elizabeth is located in northeastern New Jersey, on the Elizabeth River, near the Arthur Kill, which separates it from Staten Island, New York. The city is situated at an elevation of about 25 feet and experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. Founded in 1664, Elizabeth is the second-oldest city in New Jersey. It played a significant role in American history, being one of the original 13 colonies and serving as a key transportation and trade center. Its proximity to New York City has made it an important commercial and industrial hub, with significant growth in the 20th century driven by its port facilities and transportation links.

Colleges and Universities

Kean University: Located in Union, nearby Elizabeth, it offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs, with strong offerings in education, business, and the arts.
Union County College: Provides associate degrees and vocational training, focusing on accessible education and community engagement.
Berkeley College: Offers business and professional programs with a campus in nearby Woodbridge, serving Elizabeth residents.
Rutgers University – Newark Campus: Offers educational programs accessible to Elizabeth students, including in fields like business and liberal arts.
New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT): Provides advanced programs in technology and engineering relevant to the Elizabeth area.

Major Landmarks

Elizabeth features several key landmarks. The Elizabeth Public Library provides educational and cultural resources to the community. The Boxwood Hall, an 18th-century historic house, offers a glimpse into early American history and the city’s colonial past. The Warinanco Park, designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, provides green space and recreational facilities for residents. The Elizabeth Marina offers views of the waterfront and opportunities for recreational boating. The Thomas Edison National Historical Park, located nearby in West Orange, preserves Edison’s laboratories and inventions, reflecting the region’s historical significance in innovation. The Union County Performing Arts Center, housed in the historic Rahway Theatre, offers a variety of cultural performances and events.

5. Clifton

City Facts

Population: Approximately 90,000 (2023 estimates)
Area Codes: 973
Zip Codes: 07011–07013
County: Passaic County

Geography and History

Clifton is located in northeastern New Jersey, situated between Paterson and the Passaic River. The city is at an elevation of about 50 feet and has a humid subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters. Clifton was originally settled in the late 19th century and became an incorporated city in 1917. Its development was driven by its location along major transportation routes and its growth as a residential suburb. The city’s economy historically revolved around manufacturing, but it has diversified into a mix of residential, commercial, and light industrial uses. Clifton’s proximity to major cities like New York and Paterson has contributed to its growth and development.

Colleges and Universities

William Paterson University: Located nearby in Wayne, it offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs, with strengths in business, education, and the arts.
Passaic County Community College (PCCC): Provides associate degrees and vocational training, focusing on accessible education and career development.
Montclair State University – Clifton Center: Offers various programs and courses, particularly in business and education, serving Clifton residents.
New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT): Offers advanced programs in technology and engineering accessible to Clifton students.
Berkeley College: Provides business and professional programs with a campus in nearby Woodland Park, serving Clifton students.

Major Landmarks

Clifton is home to several significant landmarks. The Clifton Arts Center offers a range of cultural and artistic programs and exhibits. The Botany Village Historic District provides a glimpse into the city’s early 20th-century development with its charming architecture. The Clifton Main Memorial Park features recreational facilities and green space for residents. The Great Falls of the Passaic River, shared with Paterson, is a major natural landmark and historical site. The Clifton Library offers educational resources and community programs. The Botany Section of Clifton, a historic industrial area, reflects the city’s manufacturing past and ongoing revitalization efforts.

List of Cities in New Jersey Alphabetically

1. Newark

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

2. Jersey City

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

3. Paterson

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

4. Elizabeth

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

5. Clifton

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

List of All Cities and Towns in New Jersey in Alphabetical Order

Related Posts:

Recent Posts